In this e-file, we focus on the growing risks facing South Africa’s trade landscape, particularly in light of the U.S. tariff increases and the potential loss of AGOA benefits. We explore the structural fragilities in key sectors such as automotive manufacturing and steel production. This update also considers the limits of intra-Africa trade, and the untapped potential within the BRICS organisation. We also highlight how our team is well positioned to assist clients in navigating these uncertain trade conditions through strategic legal support.